Showing posts with label Work Life Balance. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Work Life Balance. Show all posts

Thursday, November 21, 2013

Entrevista with Cosmic Circuits Founder Ganapathy Subramaniam



Interview with Ganapathy Subramaniam, Founding-CEO of Bangalore-based semiconductor tech company Cosmic Circuits. (Cosmic was acquired in early 2013 by Silicon Valley-based, Nasdaq-listed electronic design giant Cadence.) The interviewer is fellow entrepreneur Chandu Nair.

The Podcast can be downloaded from here.

(Use Right Click > Save As to save the file to your desktop)

Highlights

Reading the Wind
How Ganapathy, as part of visiting customers in October 2012, realized that Cosmic Circuits could no longer remain an independent company. (Its customers and partners wanted a strong Number 2 player in the segment to provide a balance to the Number 1 player, Synopsis.) 

Making the company Due Diligence ready
How Cosmic's decisions to rope in a Big 4 audit firm (just five years into its existence) and go in for an ISO certification, stood it in good stead when it came to due diligence at the time of its acquisition. Ganapathy advises that, once the company grows to a certain size, even as the founders enjoy the fruits of that growth, they would do well to take the time and effort to streamline processes.

Valuing Customer Traction over Venture Capital
Why Cosmic Circuits passed on a term sheet from a Silicon Valley VC within days of starting up.

Importance of separating lines of businesses - even in a startup 
"Startups should live and die by its focus on one line of business," says Ganapathy. If one of the business lines is a cash cow, the "negativity" of the failing businesses does not reach the CEO. Specific to Cosmic, in hindsight, the company would have been better off it had separated the fabless semiconductor business from the IP business - something it did as part of the sale of the IP business to Cadence.

Focus on productivity versus putting in long hours
A firm follower of Stephen Covey's "Seven Habits of Highly Effective People," Ganapathy believes leading a balanced life - whether it is ensuring time for family or playing badminton almost everyday - helped ensure his stress levels were in control. (This outlook ensured that Ganapathy's approach to work as the CEO of Cosmic wasn't too different from that at TI.) A 14 hour or more of work just ends up making the founder irritable and leads to costly friction with colleagues, he says.

Attraction of Texas Instruments as a workplace
Apart from the great pay check, the ethical culture, the opportunities to learn from the best in the field and also the freedom to operate independently encouraged Ganapathy to continue with TI - effectively his first and last job as an employee - for a straight 16 years. When he was deputed to work in TI USA, he decided - on his own - that he would be more productive working from home and proceeded to do so for three months. And his supervisor never asked him about his whereabouts!

Impressions Left by Early Education
How his early school education (in the small town of Sivakasi) instilled a spirit of Nationalism - the echoes of which were felt later in his career, including in creating a vision for Cosmic (to build a highly valuable company out of India in the semiconductor technology space).

Man on a Mission
Ganapathy would like to help develop at least ten $100-M+ Semiconductor IP companies out of India over the next 15 years, by working with entrepreneurs, VCs and the government. He is also also making personal investments in startup companies in the sector.

Wednesday, August 22, 2012

"Avoid Mind Blocks & Artificial Boundaries" - K. Pandia Rajan & Latha Rajan of Ma Foi

Latha Rajan & K. Pandia Rajan of Ma Foi ( B i o s)

In conversation with K. Satyanarayan, Co-founder of regional language publishing firm New Horizon Media. (Recorded on August 15, 2012 in Chennai.)

Highlights:

Takeaways for Other Entrepreneurs: (Click on the links for the video segments)

  • Don't add artificial constraints when it comes to entrepreneurship
KPR: Separating home and work, politics & business - we tend to have many boundaries where none need to exist. These are  Western notions and mind blocks that we can revisit.

Being a Husband-Wife Entrepreneur Combination was never a major hassle for us. In fact, as Latha says often, we would have probably fallen apart but for Ma Foi!

Latha Rajan: In the early days, he used to travel 25 days a month and I used to travel 10 days a month. But since I was there within the system, I could understand (the pressures and issues). Both of us knew what we were working towards.

Entrepreneurship has given me a lot of flexibility mentally. I used to take my daughter and son to office if it was required. In fact, the 30th day after my son was born, I was in the office and I took him along.
  • Employees as Members: Everyone who joins Ma Foi is referred to as a "member" (as against an employee). 
Latha Rajan: "Employee sounds so transient".

Even if someone leaves the organization (as an employee), he/she still remains a Ma Foi member (and hence an ambassador for the firm).
  • Innovation in funding: Converted the company into a public limited one very early and raised small amounts from over 275 well wishers, employees & ex-employees and clients. Made sure to pay the shareholders a decent dividend each year. (Ma Foi paid 20% "religiously".)
Growth, Diversity, Transparency and Integrity
Everyone knew how much everyone else was producing
Management through "Operating Board, Management Council and Institutional Member" meetings
Other Highlights (The Journey & Lighter Moments)
The Full Length Interview Video



Video Of The Q&A Session 


Click Here to Download The Full Interview Audio Podcast - 69 minutes, 32 MB
Use Right Click & Save As to download to your desktop

Click Here to Download the Audio of the Q&A session - 8.54 minutes, 4 MB
Use Right Click & Save As to download to your desktop

For more pictures from the recording event, Click Here


Saturday, November 5, 2011

"VC is a time bomb"


David Heinemeier Hansson, Partner, 37 Signals (Bio)

A super episode from Stanford’s Entrepreneurship Corner series. Highlights of the talk:

It's a myth that entrepreneurs need to be workaholics- In knowledge businesses, where ideas matter more, it's key to have a well rested mind to be productive in the 5-10% of your time that matters the most. Overwork introduces mistakes and, in any case, you cannot outwork a Microsoft or a Google. (Episode Minute: 22.00)

"VC is a time bomb" (Minute: 16:30)

- Unless you are building a semiconductor plant (or some other similar capital intensive businesses), accepting VC money upfront is harmful.

- It generally takes longer to build good businesses than VCs' exit time frames. Rocketship startups - which go from scratch-to-IPOs in 4-5 years - are most often the exceptions.

- While an average entrepreneur would be very happy with $1-M a year payout (especially if it goes straight into his bank), the VC business is hits driven. "For a VC, small is inconsequential". By targeting a small but very profitable business, the entrepreneur increases his odds in terms of depending on his skills (versus needing to timing the market right).

- As much as possible, invest your own money - which will ensure that you have a sense of urgency to get profitable, you will hire more carefully, etc. and focus on "profit share" in the market versus "revenue share".

- Some entrepreneurs tend to get "addicted" to VC fund raising and hence don't want to piss of "their dealer".

PR "buzz" is not for companies that are doing great
- in terms of profits, trying to increase their margins, etc. (Minute 56:00)

"Startups Don't Need to Fear Big Cos" (Minute: 40:00)

- The kind of products you develop as a large company that will throw a 30 member team at a project for 2 years with unlimited resources, is very different from a 3 member team with limited resources and need to break-even ASAP

- There's no correlation between structure and scalability. There is no need to add more people every time your revenues are up by $500-K or $5-M. In fact, the venture is scalable if you DON'T need to add people, every time your sales goes up. (Minute: 35:00)

"Do not disconnect decision makers from doers" (Minute: 51:00)

- Avoid "Manager Managers". Everyone must "do stuff". Else they will fill out eight hours each day by creating bullshit policies.

"All Planning (at a startup) is just harmful guessing" (Minute: 10:40)

"All decisions (in a startup) are temporary" - Hence taking any decision is better than not taking any (Minute:10:40)

Why its good to start up during a recession
- During a recession, customers need to desperately lower costs and will give startup companies (that offer a drastically lower cost structure) a chance (vs large, "safer" companies). (Minute: 53:00)

For Wannabe Entrepreneurs among MBA Students
- Conciseness of Communication (Unlike Professors, customers don't appreciate 20 pages)

- Work for someone else before you start your own company. You can be a good boss, if you have not lived in the shoes of an employee.

Listen to the audio from here (mp3) - 59:39 Minutes, 27.3 MB

(Use Right Click > Save As to download to your desktop)

The Video